The Integrated Model of Governance and Management of Urban Development to Host and Rehabilitate (Reconciliation) of Forcibly Displaced Individuals

Document Type : Original research articles

Authors

1 Environmental Planning Department, Faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Cairo University, Teaching Assistant at faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Master Degree Researcher, Cairo University Campus, Gamaa Street, Giza, Egypt

2 Regional Planning Department, Faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Cairo University.

3 Environmental Planning Department, Faculty of Urban and Regional Planning, Cairo University, Lecturer of Environmental Management; analysis & assessment.

Abstract

The impact of natural and human disasters on the
displacement of citizens and their transformation from
civilians with rights to refugees looking for the most basic
rights and the extent of the link between the disaster
and the size of the geographical/social/urban
transformation and its impact on the urban development
in the host country
The absence of an optimal method for planning
environmentally friendly ecological settlements to
achieve sustainable development goals in countries
hosting refugees from natural and human pandemics,
for them to be an effective model for dealing with
disasters and those affected around the world in
containing crises.
In case of no decision is made regarding the response to
these disasters and crises, we will be heading to negative
Adaptation strategies which is Living with the lowest
available supplies for long periods and accepting them
despite the needs and the lack of food, medicine and
clothes, what is being addressed here is Displacement
and its difference from Migration and Planned Relocations
and How Hosting Countries governments should act toward this.
This Research Aims to Present the ideal Model for Hosting
Countries to deal with Refugees and forced Migrated ones
and their Urban Impact through 4 main stages: short-term
plan, settlement design requirements, long-term plan,
settlement Design Assessment

Keywords